The name ‘CHERRAPUNJI’
Cherrapunji, formerly known as Sohra, holds a captivating history of cultural exchange and colonial encounters. Originally named Sohra, it was pronounced "Cherra" by the British, gradually evolving into the name, Cherrapunji, meaning 'land of oranges', adopted by Indian tourists. This name calls back to the town's lush surroundings and fruitful landscapes. The area witnessed the first contact between British Christian missionaries and the indigenous Khasi tribe, marking the introduction of Christianity and English script to the region in the early 18th century. Over time, Cherrapunji, now Sohra, has become a symbol of historical convergence and natural beauty in the heart of Meghalaya, inviting visitors to explore its rich heritage amidst stunning landscapes.
‘The Rain Capital of the World’- Cherrapunji
Cherrapunji, also known as Sohra, is renowned for its exceptional rainfall, earning it the title "Rain Capital of the World." The history of Cherrapunji includes record-breaking precipitation events, as it records the highest annual rainfall throughout the year. This unique climatic phenomenon results from its location on the southern edge of a plateau, where monsoon air ascends and cools rapidly, releasing vast amounts of condensed water. The history of Sohra's extraordinary rainfall has cemented its reputation as the wettest place on Earth.
The Double Decker Living Root Bridge
The living root bridges of Meghalaya, especially the Double-Decker Root Bridge, showcase the ingenuity of the Khasi and Jaintia people. These bridges are made by guiding the roots of Indian rubber trees through Areca nut palm canes, becoming robust structures capable of lasting over decades. Located 21.2km from Cherrapunji, the Double-Decker Root Bridge involves a 6500-step trek, reflecting sustainable engineering practices deeply rooted in the history of Sohra.
